Дата публикации: 2021

Дата публикации в реестре: 2022-10-06T22:20:50Z

Аннотация:

Рассматривается значение концепции лексической образности О.И. Блиновой для различных направлений стилистики. На основе сопоставительного анализа трудов О.И. Блиновой и ее школы с работами по стилистике выявлены общность и различие в трактовке образности и значение концепции лексической образности для стилистики языка, речи, художественной литературы, функциональной стилистики и ее различных направлений, структурной и коммуникативной стилистики текста. The aim of the article is to determine the role of the conception of lexical figurativeness by Olga Blinova for traditional and modern directions of stylistics. Based on a comparative analysis of the works of Blinova and her school with works on stylistics, the author has revealed the commonality and difference in the interpretation of figurativeness, as well as the significance of this conception for different directions of stylistics. Blinova consistently considered figurativeness first as a category of lexicology, then as a lexico-semantic category among other properties of the word in search of the sources of the figurative effect and concretization of the semantic mechanism of the figurativeness of lexical units. Blinova’s idea of the connection of figurativeness with word’s motivation was innovative. She expressed this idea developing motivology as a new knowledge domain, which realizes anthropocentric and cognitive approaches to vocabulary learning. The connection was established with the style of the language, including the style of resources; with the style of speech, reflecting the diversity of discursive practices, taking into account their genre and style variation; with the style of fiction, in which figurativeness was traditionally associated with artistic and fictional style and its aesthetic function. In the context of these directions of stylistics and up-to-date ones (decoding stylistics, functional stylistics and its various directions, including creative stylistics, media stylistics; structural stylistics of the text, communicative stylistics), at the level of linguistic means, figurativeness correlates mainly with tropes, which are based on semantic duality. At the same time, it was revealed that figurative means in stylistics are interpreted widely and are not exhausted according to the conception of lexical figurativeness by two categories of linguistic means (linguistic metaphors with a semantic type of motivation and figurative words proper with a morphological type of motivation). Linguistic means that acquire an aesthetic value in the general system of the text and are distinguished by their imagery can also be figurative. In communicative stylistics, reflecting the system-activity approach to the text, the figurative unit has a certain communicative potential based on its associative connections, and it is considered as a regulative means and a text associate. The figurative unit is studied in the lexical structure of the whole text and within the framework of regulatory microstructures (stylistic devices, text paradigms, types of foregrounding). The significance of the lexical figurativeness conception by Blinova and her school for modern stylistic research is due to the fact that it complements the idea of vocabulary functioning in various spheres of communication, including the artistic one, and enriches the understanding of the cognitive-semantic mechanisms of the vocabulary use.

Тип: статьи в журналах

Источник: Вестник Томского государственного университета. Филология. 2021. № 70. С. 5-15